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0e44d3aa44
284
fsm.go
Normal file
284
fsm.go
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package fsm
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import (
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"context"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"log"
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"sync"
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"time"
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"git.zhangshuocauc.cn/redhat/timewheel"
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)
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type EventName string
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func (e EventName) Error() string {
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return string(e)
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}
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const (
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EventEntry EventName = "EventEntry"
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EventExit EventName = "EventExit"
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EventTimeOut EventName = "EventTimeOut"
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EventOK EventName = "EventOK"
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EventNoProc EventName = "EventNoProc"
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)
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var internalEvents = Events{
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EventEntry,
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EventExit,
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EventTimeOut,
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EventOK,
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EventNoProc,
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}
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type StateFunc func(context.Context, *Event) error
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type StateRule struct {
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Name string
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Parent string
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InitState string
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Processor StateFunc
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Dst []string // Define rules that allow conversion, allowing null values
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}
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type Event struct {
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FSM *FSM
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Event EventName
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Src string
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Dst string
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Args []interface{}
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}
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type FSM struct {
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eventMu sync.Mutex
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log *log.Logger
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name string
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currentState *StateRule
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eventNames Events
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fsmStates StateRules
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timer *timewheel.TimeWheel // Use a time wheel timer with a default slot count of 10 and a cycle time of 100ms
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}
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type StateRules []*StateRule
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func (s StateRules) findByName(name string) *StateRule {
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if name == "" {
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return nil
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}
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for _, sub := range s {
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if sub.Name == name {
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return sub
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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func (s StateRules) checkRule() bool {
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for _, state := range s {
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for _, des := range state.Dst {
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if des != "" && s.findByName(des) == nil {
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return false
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}
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}
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if state.Parent != "" && s.findByName(state.Parent) == nil {
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return false
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}
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if state.InitState != "" && s.findByName(state.InitState) == nil {
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return false
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}
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}
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return true
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}
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type Events []EventName
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func (e Events) findByName(name EventName) EventName {
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for _, sub := range e {
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if sub == name {
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return sub
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}
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}
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return ""
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}
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func NewFsm(name string, initState string, events Events, states StateRules, logs ...*log.Logger) (*FSM, error) {
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if len(events) == 0 || len(states) == 0 {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("initial state cannot be nil")
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}
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// Verify if all conversion rules are correct
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if !states.checkRule() {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("state rules error")
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}
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fsm := &FSM{
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name: name,
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currentState: states.findByName(initState),
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eventNames: events,
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fsmStates: states,
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timer: timewheel.New(10, time.Millisecond*100),
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}
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fsm.eventNames = append(fsm.eventNames, internalEvents...)
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if len(logs) == 1 {
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fsm.log = logs[0]
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}
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if fsm.log == nil {
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fsm.log = log.Default()
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}
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// Execute ENTRY event for initial state and its sub-states
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for tempState := fsm.currentState; tempState != nil; tempState = fsm.fsmStates.findByName(tempState.InitState) {
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fsm.currentState = tempState
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if err := fsm.ExecuteEvent(context.TODO(), EventEntry, nil); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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}
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return fsm, nil
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}
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func (fsm *FSM) StartEventTimer(ctx context.Context, typeT timewheel.TimeMode, cycle time.Duration, arg interface{}) {
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oldState := fsm.currentState.Name
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fsm.log.Printf("Start event timer state: %s\n", oldState)
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fsm.timer.AddTask(fsm.currentState.Name, typeT, func() {
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// Verify whether the current state has changed
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// If there is a change, timeout events cannot be executed anymore and the timer for the status needs to be deleted
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if fsm.currentState.Name != oldState {
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fsm.log.Printf("Event timer but state alrady change (%s -> %s)\n", oldState, fsm.currentState.Name)
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fsm.timer.RemoveTask(oldState)
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return
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}
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fsm.ExecuteEvent(ctx, EventTimeOut, arg)
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}, cycle)
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}
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func (fsm *FSM) StopEventTimer() {
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fsm.timer.RemoveTask(fsm.currentState.Name)
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}
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func (fsm *FSM) StopTimer() {
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fsm.timer.Stop()
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}
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// Because the timer timeout event is triggered by other goroutines, the execution of the event requires a lock
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func (fsm *FSM) ExecuteEvent(ctx context.Context, event EventName, arg ...interface{}) error {
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fsm.eventMu.Lock()
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defer fsm.eventMu.Unlock()
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if fsm.eventNames.findByName(event) == "" {
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return fmt.Errorf("new state cannot be nil")
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}
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fsm.log.Printf("%s %-23s STATE:%-23s EVENT:%s\n", time.Now().Format(".999"), fsm.name, fsm.currentState.Name, event)
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tmpState := fsm.currentState
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if tmpState == nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("current state is nil")
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}
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if tmpState.Processor != nil {
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e := &Event{FSM: fsm, Event: event, Src: tmpState.Name, Dst: tmpState.Name, Args: arg}
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result := tmpState.Processor(ctx, e)
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for errors.Is(result, EventNoProc) && fsm.fsmStates.findByName(tmpState.Parent) != nil {
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tmpState = fsm.fsmStates.findByName(tmpState.Parent)
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result = tmpState.Processor(ctx, e)
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}
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if result != nil && !errors.Is(result, EventNoProc) && !errors.Is(result, EventOK) {
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return result
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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func (fsm *FSM) StateChange(ctx context.Context, newState string, arg interface{}) error {
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if newState == "" || fsm.fsmStates.findByName(newState) == nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("new state cannot be nil")
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}
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// If there are defined rules, they need to be checked. If they are empty, it means that any transition between states is allowed
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if !fsm.checkDstRule(newState) {
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return fmt.Errorf("the new state is not in dst rule")
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}
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for tempState := fsm.currentState; tempState != nil; tempState = fsm.fsmStates.findByName(tempState.Parent) {
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fsm.currentState = tempState
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if err := fsm.ExecuteEvent(ctx, EventExit, arg); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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fsm.StopEventTimer()
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if newState == tempState.Name {
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if err := fsm.ExecuteEvent(ctx, EventEntry, arg); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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break
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}
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if found, ok := fsm.findState(fsm.fsmStates.findByName(newState), tempState); ok {
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for end := len(found) - 1; end >= 0; end-- {
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fsm.currentState = found[end]
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if err := fsm.ExecuteEvent(ctx, EventEntry, arg); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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break
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}
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}
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// Enter sub-states of the new state
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for tempState := fsm.fsmStates.findByName(newState).InitState; fsm.fsmStates.findByName(tempState) != nil; tempState = fsm.fsmStates.findByName(tempState).InitState {
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fsm.currentState = fsm.fsmStates.findByName(tempState)
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if err := fsm.ExecuteEvent(ctx, EventEntry, arg); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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func (fsm *FSM) findState(targetState, findState *StateRule) ([]*StateRule, bool) {
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if targetState == nil || findState == nil {
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return nil, false
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}
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var fsmStateList []*StateRule
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for tempState := targetState; tempState != nil; tempState = fsm.fsmStates.findByName(tempState.Parent) {
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fsmStateList = append(fsmStateList, tempState)
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if findState.Parent == tempState.Parent {
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return fsmStateList, true
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}
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}
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return fsmStateList, false
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}
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func (fsm *FSM) checkDstRule(newState string) bool {
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curState := fsm.currentState
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if len(curState.Dst) > 0 {
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for _, dst := range curState.Dst {
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if dst == "" || dst == newState {
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return true
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}
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}
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return false
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}
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return true
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}
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95
fsm_test.go
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95
fsm_test.go
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
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package fsm
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import (
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"context"
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"fmt"
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"log"
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"testing"
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"time"
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"git.zhangshuocauc.cn/redhat/timewheel"
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)
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func state1(ctx context.Context, e *Event) error {
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switch e.Event {
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case EventEntry:
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log.Println("state1", *e)
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case EventExit:
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log.Println("state1", *e)
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default:
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log.Println("state1", *e)
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return EventNoProc
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}
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return EventOK
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}
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func state2(ctx context.Context, e *Event) error {
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switch e.Event {
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case EventEntry:
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log.Println("state2", *e)
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case EventExit:
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log.Println("state2", *e)
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default:
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log.Println("state2", *e)
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return EventNoProc
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}
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return EventOK
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}
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func state3(ctx context.Context, e *Event) error {
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switch e.Event {
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case EventEntry:
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log.Println("state3", *e)
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case EventExit:
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log.Println("state3", *e)
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case "assign":
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log.Println("state3", *e)
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default:
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log.Println("state3", *e)
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return EventNoProc
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}
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return EventOK
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}
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var events = Events{
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"assign",
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"accept",
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}
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func Test_fsm(t *testing.T) {
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fsm, err := NewFsm("MyFsm", "state1", events, []*StateRule{
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{Name: "state1", Parent: "", InitState: "state2", Processor: state1, Dst: []string{}},
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{Name: "state2", Parent: "state1", InitState: "", Processor: state2, Dst: []string{}},
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{Name: "state3", Parent: "state1", InitState: "", Processor: state3, Dst: []string{}},
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{},
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})
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if err != nil {
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fmt.Println(err)
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}
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defer fsm.StopTimer()
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ctx := context.Background()
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fmt.Println(fsm)
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fsm.ExecuteEvent(ctx, EventName("assign"), nil)
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fmt.Println(fsm.StateChange(ctx, "state3", nil))
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fsm.ExecuteEvent(ctx, EventName("accept"), nil)
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fsm.ExecuteEvent(ctx, EventName("accept1"), nil)
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fsm.StartEventTimer(ctx, timewheel.TimeTypeLoop, time.Millisecond*100, nil)
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<-time.After(time.Millisecond*100)
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fmt.Println(fsm.StateChange(ctx, "state2", nil))
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<-time.After(3 * time.Second)
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}
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